Which statement reflects Management Principle 4?

• A. Look reality straight in the eye, adapt to the times, and actively evolve.
• B. Do everything possible for our customers.
• C. Contribute to society, make it better, set it in motion by acting on good ideas.
• D. Maintain your autonomy, and never let any other company take control.

Answer: (D)

Autonomy and independence in management: keeping decision-making in-house and resisting external control. This captures Principle 4 because it emphasizes preserving strategic direction and not allowing another company to dictate or seize control of the organization. It highlights ownership of actions, responsibility, and the freedom to pursue long-term goals aligned with the entity’s values and objectives.

The other statements point to different ideas: facing reality and adapting reflects a focus on realism and continuous improvement; doing everything possible for customers emphasizes customer-centric service; contributing to society and acting on good ideas shows social impact and innovation.